Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Pregnancy Outreach And Birth Mothers - 956 Words

For my cultural plunge, I decided to sit in at a birth mothers care group for women who decided to give their child or children up for adoption. This care group is one of many care groups held by Crisis Pregnancy Outreach. Crisis Pregnancy Outreach, or â€Å"CPO† is a nonprofit organization assisting women in crisis, such as those experiencing unplanned pregnancies. Their main mission is to help woman find alternate solutions to unplanned pregnancies that do not result in abortion. Each week women gather at Christian Chapel, a church in Tulsa, Oklahoma, to meet with mentors to discuss what they endured that week. There are several different care groups. The most attended groups are the parenting and birth mothers groups. I decided to sit in at a birth mothers group, which was uncomfortable for me. This care group is held for birth mothers who have gave their child or children up for adoption. Some of the birth mothers experience open adoption, meaning they have some form of communication with their birth children. Although some birth mothers obtain closed adoptions, where they have no communication with their birth children. This experience was very eye opening for me. I cannot relate to any of these women because I have no children, nor am I a product of adoption. It was truly amazing to hear each of their testimonies. One story that stood out to me was of a woman that was around my age, and decided to place her son for adoption. At the time when she placed him, she wasShow MoreRelatedHealth Issues Of Health Of Women And Infants Essay1565 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"When a child is born the mother is also born again,† as rightfully quoted by Gilbert Parker. Childbirth is one of the greatest privileges on the earth anyone could have and we, as women, should feel proud to be major contributors for it. A mother plays a key role in aiding healthcare workers to mitigate the health crisis associated with childbirth by performing her duties faithfully. One such associated health crisis is â€Å"Premature (preterm) birth† which occurs when the baby is bornRead MorePregnant Teens: An Epidemiology2196 Words   |  9 Pagesmass media, one might assume that the teen pregnancy epidemic is on the rise. In one respect, this health risk condition has rarely been more culturally visible than it is right now. However, it does bear noting that teen pregnancy has actually been on the decline in the United States over the last two decades. According to the source provided by Sheets (2012), from 1990 to 2008, the teen pregnancy rate decreased 42 percent (from 117 to 68 pregnancies per 1,000 teen girls). This positive trendRead MoreMaternal Mortality : Developing Countries1600 Words   |  7 Pagesduring pregnancy and delivery (â€Å"Maternal mortality† 1). A death during a pregnancy or within 42 days of delivery is referred to as a maternal death (Semba and Bloem 34). The issue of maternal death in developing countries is an often unaddressed and urgent need. Things like poverty, a lack of access to quality healthcare, and cultural practices are causing maternal mortality rates in developing countries to be unnecessarily high (â€Å"Leading and underlying causes of maternal mortality† 1). Mothers in developingRead MoreTeen Pregnancy1426 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Teen pregnancy is often unplanned and challenging for the future life of mother and child. The increase risk of health problems for both mother and baby occur during teen pregnancy. Teen pregnancy impacts adolescent development in all aspects: physical, emotional, cognitive, and social development. Negative consequences result from teen pregnancy include: low income, increased school dropout rates, lower educational levels, and increased rates of substance abuse (Garwood, Gerassi, ReidRead MoreThe Black And White Infant Mortality Gap Essay1577 Words   |  7 Pagesnegative preterm birth outcomes in African American women. After a great deal of research and strong evidence to support such claims, I have come to the conclusion that the cause of the black and white infant mortality gap can be attributed to the near two-fold increased rates of low birth weight and preterm births, and the near three-fold increased rates of very low birth weight and very preterm births among black infants. However, the cause of the racial disparities between such birth outcome ratesRead MoreTeen Pregnancy At The County, State, And National Levels Essay1737 Words   |  7 PagesMissouri. Jay is passionate about researching and awareness of issues like teen pregnancy at the county, state, and national levels. Although not directly involved as a parent of a pregnant teen and not being a teen himself, Mr. Coffelt’s community passion is beneficial in providing insight to the level of community empowerment present in Jackson County, Missouri with regards to a major health issue like teen pregnancy. From a community member s’ perspective, it was noted that there seems to be a lackRead MoreThe Debate On Abortion And Abortion1063 Words   |  5 Pageson abortion. By definition an abortion is the termination of a pregnancy and the expulsion of pregnancy tissue, including embryo, fetus, placenta, and membranes (Wicclair, Gosman 2005). In the recent years the debate on abortion has shifted to a different viewpoint that has reopened the conversation of abortion and has generated a healthy following for abortion control. The premise of abortion control is to implement community outreach programs that will help reduce the number of abortions. I feelRead MoreHealth Education Reduction Of Teenage Pregnancy1647 Words   |  7 PagesHEALTH EDUCATION REDUCTION OF TEENAGE PREGNANCY IN THE UNITED KINGDOM (2010-2015) Introduction Teenage pregnancy (known as under-18 conception) negatively affects the health and wellbeing of both the young mothers and their children. Early parenthood is prone to the risk of postnatal depression, poor health (including mental health), social exclusion and by the age of thirty (30) there are more likely to live in poverty, have limited education, career and economic prospect. There is high risk ofRead MoreThe New York City Borough Of Manhattan1132 Words   |  5 PagesAdvocacy Program is the control of Teenage birth rate. Teenage pregnancy is a concern that needs to be addressed now for the sake of babies, the health of a newborn always depends on the health of the mother. Good health care for pregnant teenager begins with great satisfactory prenatal care, which begins in the first trimester of the pregnancy. Prenatal care is essential for monitoring the growth of the fetus and the health of the mother. Teenage mothers and their babies face a number of health risksRead MoreToday In 2017 The Rate Of Unplanned Pregnancies Has Decreased1124 Words   |  5 PagesToday in 2017 the rate of unplanned pregnancies has decreased significantly from years ago, but currently there is no progress being made. In Michigan, according to the National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancies, the number of accidental pregnancies in girls aging from 15-19 is, 19.4 births for every 1,000 girls or 1 in 4 probability. Michigan is also nationally ranked 21 out of 50 states in teen pregnancy rate, this information verifies that some of the current measures that are

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Nursing Ethics - 977 Words

Ethics in Nursing Overview According to Aiken (2004) â€Å"Ethics is the discipline that deals with rightness and wrongness of actions†. The goal is similar to that of the legal system except that in most cases there is no system of enforcement or ethical penalties. â€Å"General ethics is the consideration of the morality of human acts in general†. (Fitzpatrick 2002) In nursing, ethical issues arise daily. There are issues such as death, dying, birth, abortion, genetics, quality of life, and general human rights. The legal system and ethical system overlap in most situations. Every patient contact can produce a legal or ethical situation. Ethics is an area that changes with time. As our earth continues to evolve new†¦show more content†¦In deontology â€Å"The ends can never justify the means†. (Kay 1997) This form of ethical thinking was formalized by Immanuel Kant in the 1700’s, according to his thoughts â€Å"Always act in such a way that you can also wi ll that the maxim of your action should become a universal law†. (Kay 1997) Utilitarianism This form of ethical thinking believes that a moral is the action that results in the greater amount of happiness for the great number of people. Everyone is considered equal. According to 19th century philosopher John Stuart Mill â€Å"An action is right if it tends to promote happiness and wrong if it tends to produce the reverse of happiness, not just the happiness of the performer of the action, but also everyone affected by it.† (West 2008) Commonalities When examining these two ethical views you notice that both deal with universal laws and ethical issues. They both look at morality and make it objective, scientific and rational. Deontology and Utilitarianism both include the nature of right and wrong, and human nature and choice. Advantages/Disadvantages When you look at Deontology, this ethical vision looks out for each individual. Every on treated exactly the same, regardless of circumstances. Each ethical law is absolute and can be looked at in one way. The advantage I see is that no one can read into or change ethical laws to suit them; the disadvantage I see is the same. There are issues inShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics Of Nursing Ethics1540 Words   |  7 Pagesand respirators are terms typically appalling and scary to society. In the nursing profession, it is often that nurses will deal with these two appalling terms. A case involving these two terms has been analyzed in regards to nursing ethics. Nursing ethics involves several different complex ideas and with the aid of the four way method one is able to analyze and make a decision in regards to controversial and difficult nursing situations. The four way method helped analyze a fourteen year old boys,Read MoreNursing ethics2164 Words   |  9 PagesFor the purpose of this assignment, ethics in relation to nursing will be discussed. Ethics; A code of principles governing correct behaviour, which in the nursing profession includes behaviour towards patients and their families, visitorsand colleagues (Oxford Dictionary of Nursing 2004). This assignment will consider autonomy as identified in a practice placement, but will also look briefly at the ethical principle of non-malefience that is relevant in this assignment. It will also closely lookRead More Nursing Ethics Essay838 Words   |  4 Pageswhen deterioration of health has become irreversible. 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However, although nursing seems to require behavior that is â€Å"normally†Read MoreEssay on Ethics in Nursing1587 Words   |  7 Pages Health amp; Healing 2 Scholarly Assignment Nurses are to provide compassionate, competent, and ethical care, and follow the moral principles and guidelines set out by the College of Nurses and the Canadian Nurse’s Association’s code of ethics. The nursing profession is a self-sacrificing one, and nurses take on the Nightingale Pledge, to elevate the standard of their practice and dedicate themselves to those committed in their care (Keatings amp; Smith, 2010, p. 64) However unfavourable workingRead MoreNursing Ethics and Values1885 Words   |  8 PagesAnalysis As a registered nurse practicing in the state of California I am responsible for practicing within my states legal regulations and nursing scope of practice. My concern for the welfare of the sick and injured allows me to practice ethical provisions of nursing. These are required if I am to carry out competent and effective nursing care. Nursing encompasses the prevention of illness, the alleviation of suffering, and the protection, promotion, and restoration of health in the care ofRead MoreCode of Ethics - Nursing1478 Words   |  6 Pagesmoral norms which nurses are expected to adhere to and embrace. In a nursing profession, daily decisions have real impact on other people’s lives. The responsibility of such decisions creates the need for nurses to have knowledge and skills that enable them to not only provide physical and psychological care, but also to critique and reflect on the standard of health care practices. For the nurses to do this, they must understand ethics and ways in which to utilize this knowledge in a constructive andRead MoreCodes of Ethics in Nursing3690 Words   |  15 PagesCODE OF ETHICS IN NURSING * The fundamental responsibility of the nurse is fourfold: to promote health, to prevent illness, to restore health and to alleviate suffering. * The need for nursing is universal. Inherent in nursing is respect for life, dignity and the rights of man. It is unrestricted by consideration of nationality, race, creed, color, age sex, politics, or social status. * Nurses render health services to the individual, the family and the community and coordinate theirRead MoreThe Nursing Ethics Of Advocacy919 Words   |  4 Pagesmoral dilemma, a competent nurse incorporates ethical, bioethical and legal considerations. In the proposed story, incorporating the nursing ethics of advocacy, beneficence, nonmaleficence and collaboration will guide the nurse towards an appropriate and legal course of action. Primary Ethical Principle: Advocacy Advocacy is a fundamental responsibility in nursing because patients are inherently vulnerable (Creasia Friberg, 2011). The scenario presented is challenging because, although the nurseRead MoreReviewing The Ethics Of Nursing1711 Words   |  7 Pages Reviewing the Ethics of Nursing In this paper I will explore an ethical dilemma that may arise within my nursing practice. I have presented a narrative, from the article â€Å"A Dilemma in the Emergency Room†, that portrays an ethical situation involving patient confidentiality. I will focus on Standard IV: Ethical Practice of the College of Registered Nurses of British (CRNBC) as well as the other (CRNBC) Standards of Practice to further evolve my understanding of ethics from what I have learnt

Amish Rumspringa Essay Sample free essay sample

The modern society is characterized by rapid technological promotion accompanied by alterations in behaviour of people across the universe. particularly youth. This makes it really hard for traditional societies to boom hence prolongation of conventional civilizations is at interest. For one North American community known as the Amish nevertheless. modernisation has been met with opposition as the society continues to pattern its traditional civilization. particularly the Rumspringa. a rite of transition that initiates youth into maturity. Having had a sufficient experience of life outside church boundaries. the fright of being shunned by the society and a sense of duty sing continuity of the Amish civilization makes most Amish young person return place and to the Amish church after the Rumspringa period is over. As Shachtman indicates. Rumspringa is a word that has Pennsylvania Dutch beginning. whose reading means ‘running around’ ( Shachtman 5 ) . It besides has German roots. connoting ‘space’ . Rumspringa period begins every bit shortly as male childs and misss reach 16 old ages of age and it goes on for approximately five to ten more old ages. It is a clip when misss and male childs have complete freedom from their parents and the full community. The two groups have to set up with the outrageously immoral characters displayed by some young person in the Rumspringa age such as misss smoking coffin nails and even devouring intoxicant. It is common for the young person to discourse in the loudest of voices with members of the opposite sex. Such conversations are normally characterized by coquettish words and sexy intimations at each other. Finally. these groups of young person terminal up in dances and thenceforth. indulge in sex. Most common is the indulgence in first clip usage of modern fast autos. stone and blame music. One taking ground as to why most of the young person revert back to normal Amish life style. settle and make up ones mind to fall in the church after the juncture is over. is the experience they have during Rumspringa. Rumspringa lasts for at least five old ages within which male childs and misss have an ample clip to make all the secular things that they so much desire. The period marks a passage between childhood and maturity hence whatever youth do during Rumspringa is wholly up to them therefore after they have had sufficiency of it. they settle down and fall in the church. From the manner of dressing to boundless freedom from the full society. young person engage in all activities that they had of all time thought of such that when the season comes to an terminal. they will hold matured to go all circular people. During Rumspringa. the dressing manner alterations enormously and most young person usage cell phones publically for the first clip in their life. The mode of speech production. walking and other behaviour tends to resemble that of the English people. A figure of misss lose their virginity during the juncture and some of them even bring male childs to their parents’ place and bulk of the boys engage in nonmeaningful fist battles. Consumption of illicit drugs such as marihuanas and cocaine additions during ‘Rumspringaâ€℠¢ . Young person who neer know how such drugs feel like. hold a opportunity to seek out for the first clip. This marks the turning point in the lives of many young person who even after Rumspringa ends. get down to officially and publically devour such drugs in big sums. Watching films is the most common pattern. Many parties are held on weekends in abandoned and semi-deserted locations and are attended by a big per centum of Amish young person in their teenage old ages. Hair manners alteration: male childs flourish long hair and crew cuts ( Shachtman 4 ) . During Rumspringa. young person feel less obliged to explicate their behaviours to parents. They may pass many hours off from their places without permission from their parents and upon coming back place. most of them do non trouble oneself to explicate what they were making. where they were and with whom. Initially before the juncture. the tendency of most Amish households is that young person have to obtain permission to travel out and in instance they delay for several yearss. it is in the teen’s best involvement that the parent will bespeak to cognize where they were and if necessary. be warned about the same. Rumspringa is nevertheless. non all about indulgence of young person in activ ities that are contrary or eldritch. Most of them prosecute in activities and things that they had neer taken portion before ; non all of them do drugs. partying. dancing. sex and other culturally indefensible activities. The biggest per centum of Amish youth normally take portion in activities that grant them full freedom for the first clip in their lives but they do so within socially and morally recognized boundaries of the household and the church. The church is really of import to the young person during the Rumspringa as it marks their religious transmutation from young person to adults both socially and spiritually. Majority of the young person normally take portion in Sunday vocalizings and a assortment of athleticss runing from volleyball and swimming to frost skating. Field daies accompanied by out-of-door parties are common particularly during weekends. Activities that most groups of young person engage in remain socially and spiritually unsloped as they bound the young person to the church thenceforth ( Kraybill et al 197 ) . Upon successful completion of the Rumspringa period. most youth regardless of what they engaged in. normally settle down. marry and fall in the church to the full. Th e fright of being shunned is besides a contributory factor in the high figure of young person who come back place after Rumspringa. An Amish young person who chooses to remain off from the household and church after Rumspringa festival is over. is normally shunned by the community. an facet that stimulates fright and isolation which most people will non wish to confront since most youth opt to follow with what the society provinces: they rejoin the community and acquire baptized in church shortly after the Rumspringa period. When an Amish young person refuses to fall in the church after Rumspringa. there are higher opportunities of interacting closely with the media. As Umble and Weaver-Zercher assert in ‘The Amish and the Media’ . the media likes describing about the Amish civilization. a civilization that has stood the trial of clip. The media is neer welcome in the Amish society since Amish seniors consider it as a agency of exposing and negatively portraying their civilization and spiritual patterns which ought to be preserved as it has been since the 16th century. Members of the Amish community who make the determination of freely talking to the intelligence media are perceived to have a scowl of God apart from the guilt that their ain scruples will subject them to and the choler they will confront from the church. This combination makes it difficult for an Amish to welcome a intelligence newsman when he or she approaches them. as they do non desire to be interviewed ; merely to confront the wrath of the community and purportedly. that of God ( Umble and Weaver-Zercher 168 ) . Elders of the church are an authorization in the Amish society. The church has a set of regulations and guidelines called Ordnung which although non written down. is culturally adhering. Dressing manner. usage of engineering and single part to public life are clearly elaborated ( Umble and Weaver-Zercher 168 ) . Activities that tend to advance Amish life in public such as presenting for exposure or even looking on telecasting are considered to go against the society’s established norms and are a rebelliousness of cultural duties. Prosecuting in such activities will gain the single unfavorable judgment from members of the church. They will so be reprimanded by church functionaries but if the discourtesy is considere d to be terrible. so the person must squeal publically before the church. Otherwise. they will be ex-communicated and subsequently be shunned by the full Amish community. Even though young person have a pick between fall ining the church and remaining off from it after Rumspringa. the Amish society of course compels them to fall in the larger community of trusters. Most young person as Kraybill. Nolt and Weaver-Zercher illustrate. turn out to obey the church criterion and finally the church community as a whole ( Kraybill et al 197 ) . Rumspringa is a period that church leaders. seniors of the Amish community and parents expect will enable the young person to set about two critical determinations in their lives: to happen a mate within the Rumspringa season and to subsequently fall in the church to the full and be baptized. Engagement in church activities is an indispensable component of the Amish young person. and achievement of the two activities listed supra is considered by seniors as a successful completion of the Rumspringa period. Furthermore. there is demand for young person to supervise the prolongation of the Amish Culture. Shachtman quotes the words of one old adult male in Shipshewana. where the pattern is normally practiced. â€Å"We don’t give our immature folks leave to travel out and transgress merely to acquire it out o f their system. What we give them is a small infinite so they can be with people their ain age and happen a partner† ( qtd. in Shachtman 9 ) . This implies that Rumspringa is meant to let young person to perpetuate the Amish spiritual civilization. The church expects that upon using the freedom that they have during Rumspringa. young person will turn up to be responsible grownups as they will already hold known what the universe is all about by interacting freely with each other and take parting in activities that they had neer engaged in earlier. Up to eighty per centum of the Amish young person do come back and rejoin the church and undertake community activities ( Shachtman 9 ) . This per centum tendency could every bit good be a conducive factor in determinations made by young person in subsequent Rumspringa celebrations as they do non desire to be seen as isolated persons in the community therefore face the hazard of being shunned. Greaves indicates that out of every five young person. four frequently choose to return to the Amish society and at that place after unrecorded under the waies of the church. He disputes tha t every bit much as the Amish people isolate themselves from behaviours exhibited by the mainstream ‘American’ civilizations such as fancy autos. sole lodging and modern outfit manners among other signifiers of classy life style. their grounds for declining to indulge in modern cultural patterns are pecked on strong cultural background that the community holds onto in a heartfelt way and it perpetuates the same from coevals to coevals ( Greaves 188 ) . Certain patterns are prohibited from the Amish civilization. For case. the usage of cell phones is considered to make loop holes in the community by associating people of the Amish civilization with the outside universe ; which goes against the cultural judicial admissions of the Amish society which intends to stay stray from the other communities. Elders of the Amish society see other communities outside the Amish society as presenting a danger to the Amish society as it can learn bad wonts and behaviours to members of the latter society. Mobile phones are thought to convey new. unapproved engineerings to the Amish society. So. community booths have been installed to be used by the whole community in instance there is an exigency such as medical issues. Farmers barely use tractors for ploughing their farms but they use combustion engines in powering farm machinery. which are so hauled by animate beings ( Greaves 185 ) . This ensures that Amish farms are tilled without utilizing mode rn engineerings such as tractors which the Amish seniors consider as a portion of modernisation which propagates patterns that the Amish civilization does non O.K. of. The cyberspace on the other manus. is considered to act upon young person in the incorrect manner and Amish seniors restrict the entryway and spread of the cyberspace in the Amish society. The Amish civilization imposes many limitations on its members. However. for most of the prohibitions imposed. there is an alternate solution. Again. cell phones are prohibited but there are communal telephones ; the cyberspace is prohibited but there are newspapers. tractors are non normally used but there are burning engines that are pulled by animate beings. This illustrates the Amish community’s efforts to stay every bit far as possible from the patterns and idiosyncrasies of other societies in order to avoid the influence of those communities to the Amish. religious-oriented civilization. Since there are options for every thing that is considered unfit by the Amish society. be it technology-oriented such as electricity or otherwise. Amish young person do non see themselves as prohibited from populating a normal. complete life. All that is necessary is catered for although non every bit to the full as the other American young person who enjoy tonss of amusement. latest engineering among other luxuries. In this regard. most Amish young person prefer returning to their society and subsequently after. they get married and live a normal. independent and complete life as they will hold undergone the critical phase: transforming from childhood to maturity. In analysing the ‘Devil’s Background’ . a film on Rumspringa. Tim Stopper focuses on Rumspringa as both a rite of transition and a enticement to the religion of Amish young person in standing up to the outlooks of the Amish faith ( Stopper 1 ) . It is besides shapes the behaviours of young person. who are expected to perpetuate the Amish civilization to the extroverted coevalss. Stopper says. â€Å"†¦ . for Amish. they need to happen their replies in the wilderness of the psyche. They subject themselves most deliberately to enticement and happen out about their strength of character on the other side† ( 1 ) . Temptations that young person go through during Rumspringa finally assist them to non merely tur n to be all circular people but to besides distinguish incorrect from right ; morally. culturally and spiritually. Young person who finish the Rumspringa season and thenceforth neglect to neither return to their places nor carry on with the outlooks of the community of fall ining the church and acquiring baptized. are normally shunned. Since the church is a cardinal force in the Amish society. being shunned by the church implies being shunned by the full society. which could merely do future life of the victim even harder hence most young person will after Rumspringa. comply with the outlooks of the society by acquiring married and thenceforth. be baptized. Furthermore. a sense of duty that the society endows to Amish young person commits them to perpetuating the civilization as is expected therefore they return place and take an active function in the church. Normally. the Rumspringa may last for about five old ages within which young person have a sufficient clip to experiment whatever they desire and as a consequence. most of them subsequently return place and carry on with life under counsel from the church.